<![CDATA[BLOOM WELL AT HOME - Play based learning]]>Thu, 25 Jul 2024 02:39:11 +0100Weebly<![CDATA[Staged Approach to Supporting Schemas Play for 0-5 Year Olds]]>Tue, 09 Jul 2024 17:31:22 GMThttp://bloomwellathome.com/little-minds-big-schemas/staged-approach-to-supporting-schemas-play-for-0-5-year-olds
Supporting Schemas play involves activities that complement and enhance the main schemas observed in children. Here’s a developmental approach with examples for each stage to support your child’s holistic development:
Stage 1: Exploratory Play (0-1 year olds)
Instructions: Babies are exploring their environment and developing basic motor skills. Provide safe and stimulating objects for them to manipulate.
  1. Soft Fabric Exploration: Offer a variety of soft fabrics (e.g., fleece, satin) for sensory exploration and tactile stimulation.
  2. Sensory Bags: Create sensory bags filled with materials like rice, beads, or textured fabrics for them to touch and explore.
  3. High-Contrast Mobiles: Use high-contrast mobiles or toys to encourage visual tracking and cognitive development.
  4. Mirror Play: Provide baby-safe mirrors for self-discovery and exploring facial expressions.
  5. Texture Books: Introduce touch-and-feel books with different textures for sensory exploration during reading time.
Importance: Stimulates sensory development, enhances cognitive skills, and fosters curiosity and exploration.
Stage 2: Manipulative Play (1-2 year olds)
Instructions: Toddlers are developing fine motor skills and coordination. Offer activities that involve manipulation and hands-on exploration.
  1. Shape Sorters: Use shape sorting toys to encourage sorting and fitting objects into corresponding holes.
  2. Stacking Rings: Provide stacking rings or toys that help develop hand-eye coordination and spatial awareness.
  3. Water Play with Containers: Offer cups, funnels, and containers of varying sizes for pouring and transferring water.
  4. Simple Puzzles: Introduce puzzles with large knobs or pegs for grasping and manipulating pieces into place.
  5. Play Dough Exploration: Provide play dough with tools like cookie cutters, rollers, and stamps for creative and sensory play.
Importance: Enhances fine motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and introduces concepts of problem-solving and spatial relationships.
Stage 3: Imaginative Play (2-3 year olds)
Instructions: Preschoolers enjoy imaginative play and role-playing scenarios. Provide props and opportunities for creative expression.
  1. Dramatic Play Centers: Set up dramatic play areas (e.g., kitchen, doctor’s office) with props for role-playing and social interaction.
  2. Puppet Shows: Use puppets or stuffed animals for storytelling and creating narratives through imaginative play.
  3. Small World Play: Create miniature worlds with figurines, vehicles, and natural materials for open-ended play scenarios.
  4. Art and Craft Activities: Offer a variety of art materials (e.g., paints, crayons, collage materials) for creative expression and fine motor development.
  5. Building with Blocks: Provide blocks of different sizes and shapes for construction and imaginative building projects.
Importance: Fosters creativity, social-emotional development, language skills, and problem-solving abilities through imaginative play.
Stage 4: Mastery (3-5 year olds)
Instructions: Older children are refining skills and exploring more complex activities. Provide challenges and opportunities for hands-on learning and exploration.
  1. STEM Activities: Engage in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) activities like building structures with blocks or creating simple machines.
  2. Nature Exploration: Go on nature walks or scavenger hunts to observe and collect natural materials like leaves, rocks, or shells.
  3. Cooking and Baking: Involve them in simple cooking or baking activities to practice measuring, mixing, and following step-by-step instructions.
  4. Gardening Projects: Plant and care for a small garden, learning about seeds, growth cycles, and the natural environment.
  5. Musical Exploration: Provide musical instruments or household items for creating rhythms and exploring sound and music concepts.
Importance: Develops critical thinking skills, fosters independence, expands knowledge through hands-on exploration, and prepares for school readiness.
Supporting Your Child's GrowthBy encouraging Supporting Schemas play at each stage, you're nurturing your child’s holistic development—cognitive, physical, social, emotional, and creative skills.

​Join in their play, provide varied materials and experiences, and celebrate their discoveries to foster a lifelong love for learning and exploration!
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<![CDATA[Staged Approach to Connecting Schema Play for 0-5 Year Olds]]>Tue, 09 Jul 2024 17:27:49 GMThttp://bloomwellathome.com/little-minds-big-schemas/staged-approach-to-connecting-schema-play-for-0-5-year-olds
Connecting Schema play involves activities where children enjoy joining things together. Here’s a developmental approach with examples for each stage to support your child’s development:

Stage 1: Exploratory Play (0-1 year olds)
Babies are beginning to grasp objects and explore their surroundings. Provide safe objects for them to manipulate and explore.

Some ideas on how to help them develop this:
  1. Linking Rings: Offer colorful linking rings or large plastic links for them to connect and pull apart.
  2. Stacking Blocks: Introduce soft or wooden blocks that can be stacked and knocked down repeatedly.
  3. Play Gym with Hanging Toys: Use a play gym with hanging toys that they can reach up and grab, exploring cause and effect.
  4. Chunky Puzzle Play: Provide chunky puzzles with large pieces that fit together, encouraging manipulation and exploration.
  5. Bead Maze Activities: Use bead maze toys where they can slide beads along wires or rods, connecting different paths.
What this does: Enhances fine motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and introduces concepts of cause and effect.

Stage 2: Construction Play (1-2 year olds)
Toddlers are more mobile and interested in building and creating structures. Provide materials for construction and linking activities.

Some ideas on how to help them develop this:
  1. Building with Duplo or Mega Bloks: Offer large building blocks that can be easily connected and stacked.
  2. Stringing Beads: Use large, colorful beads and shoelaces or strings for them to thread and connect.
  3. Train Track Building: Introduce train sets or wooden tracks that can be connected together to create different layouts.
  4. Pipe Cleaners and Colander: Provide pipe cleaners and a colander for them to thread through the holes, creating patterns and connections.
  5. Velcro Board: Use a velcro board with pieces that can be connected and repositioned, encouraging creativity and exploration.
What this does: Develops spatial awareness, problem-solving skills, and fosters creativity through building and construction activities.

Stage 3: Imaginative Play (2-3 year olds)
Preschoolers enjoy incorporating connecting activities into pretend play scenarios. Provide props and opportunities for role-play.

Some ideas on how to help them develop this:
  1. Building with LEGO or Building Bricks: Use smaller building bricks for more intricate constructions and storytelling.
  2. Pretend Play Kitchen with Velcro Foods: Set up a kitchen area with velcro fruits and vegetables that can be "cut" and connected back together.
  3. Dress-Up Stations: Provide costumes and accessories for them to dress up and create characters, linking their play with storytelling.
  4. Creating Play Scenes: Set up themed play scenes with dolls, figures, and props that they can arrange and connect together.
  5. Building Forts or Tents: Use blankets, pillows, and furniture to create forts or tents where they can link materials together.
What this does: Enhances social-emotional development, language skills, and encourages cooperative play and storytelling.

Stage 4: Mastery (3-5 year olds)
Older children enjoy more complex activities involving planning, design, and construction. Provide challenges and opportunities for creative problem-solving.

Some ideas on how to help them develop this:​
  1. STEM Building Sets: Introduce STEM building sets with gears, connectors, and rods for them to construct moving objects and structures.
  2. Collaborative Building Projects: Work together on building projects using materials like cardboard boxes, tape, and recyclables.
  3. Engineering Challenges: Provide challenges like building bridges or towers using specific materials and guidelines.
  4. Crafting with Connectors: Use materials like straws, connectors, and tape for them to build structures or create art projects.
  5. LEGO Robotics: Explore LEGO robotics kits where they can build and program robots, connecting blocks to create functional models.
What this does: Develops critical thinking skills, fosters creativity, and introduces engineering concepts through hands-on building and construction activities.

By supporting Your Child's Growth by encouraging Connecting Schema play at each stage, you're fostering their creativity, problem-solving abilities, and social skills. Join in their play, provide varied materials, and celebrate their achievements to nurture a lifelong love for learning and exploration!
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<![CDATA[Guiding Your Child's Journey Through Trajectory Schema Play: A Developmental Approach]]>Tue, 09 Jul 2024 17:20:36 GMThttp://bloomwellathome.com/little-minds-big-schemas/guiding-your-childs-journey-through-trajectory-schema-play-a-developmental-approach
Staged Approach to Trajectory Schema Play for 0-5 Year OldsTrajectory Schema play is all about exploring how objects move through space—whether they're throwing, rolling, or dropping things. Here's a staged approach with examples and instructions to help support your child's development:
Stage 1: Exploration (0-1 year olds)
Instructions: At this stage, babies are beginning to grasp objects and explore their surroundings. Encourage them to explore different textures and sizes of objects that they can easily grasp and manipulate.
  1. Soft Ball Play: Give your baby soft, lightweight balls to grasp and explore. Show them how to gently roll the ball towards them.
  2. Rattle Drop: Use rattles or soft toys that make noise when dropped. Help them understand cause and effect by dropping the toys from different heights.
  3. Tummy Time Rolling: During tummy time, place toys slightly out of reach to encourage them to reach out and grasp, fostering hand-eye coordination.
  4. Dropping Toys in Containers: Provide containers of different sizes (like stacking cups) and show them how to drop toys into them.
  5. Bath Time Fun: Introduce floating toys or cups that they can pour water from to explore how objects move in water.
Importance: This stage builds their understanding of object permanence, cause and effect, and helps develop their fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination.
Stage 2: Experimentation (1-2 year olds)
Instructions: Toddlers are more mobile and curious. Provide safe spaces for them to experiment with throwing, rolling, and dropping objects in controlled environments.
  1. Beanbag Toss: Use soft beanbags or plush toys and show them how to toss them into a designated area, like a laundry basket or hoop.
  2. Rolling Cars and Balls: Provide toy cars and balls of different sizes. Encourage them to roll them across the floor to see how far they go.
  3. Outdoor Play: Take them outside to throw balls or soft frisbees. Show them how to aim at a target like a tree trunk or a chalk circle on the ground.
  4. Sand and Water Play: Offer small buckets and cups for them to scoop and pour sand or water. Discuss how the materials move differently when poured from different heights.
  5. Bubble Play: Blow bubbles and encourage them to chase and pop them, observing the trajectory of the bubbles as they float and fall.
Importance: Experimenting with different objects and environments helps toddlers refine their motor skills, spatial awareness, and understanding of distance and force.
Stage 3: Refinement (2-3 year olds)
Instructions: Preschoolers are more coordinated and can start understanding basic concepts like aiming and control. Provide structured activities to refine their skills.
  1. Throwing Beanbags: Set up targets of varying distances and sizes (e.g., hoops or buckets) for them to aim and throw beanbags or soft balls.
  2. Obstacle Course: Create an indoor or outdoor obstacle course with tunnels or ramps where they can roll balls or cars through.
  3. Gardening Play: Give them seeds to toss gently into soil or small pots, teaching them about planting and growth.
  4. Toy Parachute Drop: Use a toy parachute or cloth to drop toys from different heights, discussing how the speed changes with height.
  5. DIY Ramp: Build a simple ramp using cardboard or a wooden plank. Let them roll balls or cars down and observe how far they go.
Importance: Refining their throwing and rolling skills improves coordination, spatial awareness, and introduces concepts like distance and speed.
Stage 4: Mastery (3-5 year olds)
Instructions: By this age, children can understand more complex concepts and enjoy challenges that involve precision and control.
  1. Target Games: Set up games like ring toss or beanbag toss with scoring to encourage accuracy and aim.
  2. Outdoor Sports: Introduce simple sports like soccer or basketball where they can practice throwing or kicking balls towards goals.
  3. Science Experiments: Conduct simple experiments like dropping objects of different weights and shapes to observe how they fall.
  4. Art Projects: Use paint and marbles to create art by rolling marbles dipped in paint across paper, discussing how different speeds and directions create different patterns.
  5. Nature Exploration: Go on nature walks and throw sticks or stones into water to observe how they skip or sink, discussing buoyancy and forces.
Importance: Mastering trajectory skills enhances their coordination, precision, and understanding of physics concepts like gravity and motion.
Supporting Your Child's GrowthBy encouraging Trajectory Schema play at each stage, you're not only fostering their physical and cognitive development but also nurturing their curiosity and problem-solving skills. Remember to provide a safe environment, engage actively in their play, and celebrate their achievements—it's all part of their journey towards learning through play!
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<![CDATA[Little Minds, Big Schemas: Growing Smart from the Ground Up]]>Tue, 09 Jul 2024 16:52:30 GMThttp://bloomwellathome.com/little-minds-big-schemas/little-minds-big-schemas-growing-smart-from-the-ground-up
Do you want the keys to help your little ones grow and thrive?

Let's dive into the magical world of schemas! These are the building blocks that help our kids understand and interact with their world. Your little lovelies are most likely already practicing these – if they have ever repeatedly dropped food from a highchair, spun in circles or obsessively poured one substance from one bowl into another – you’re probably looking at a schema. Here's why schemas are so important for your child's development:

1. Boosting Brain Power 🧠

Building Blocks of Thought: Schemas are like brain puzzles that help your child think and learn. They help organize and make sense of new information, crucial for their cognitive development.
Pattern Recognition: Through play, kids learn to spot patterns and make predictions, boosting their problem-solving skills and mental flexibility.


2. Growing Strong and Steady 💪

Motor Skills: Schemas often involve physical activities that develop fine and gross motor skills. Think about the trajectory schema with throwing and catching—great for hand-eye coordination!
Spatial Awareness: Positioning and orientation schemas help kids understand spatial relationships, essential for navigating their world and even future geometry skills.


3. Building Confidence and Friendships 🌟

Confidence Building: Mastering schema-based activities helps kids feel confident in their abilities, which can spill over into other areas of learning and social interaction.
Social Skills: Schemas like connecting and transporting often involve playing with others, teaching valuable social skills like sharing, turn-taking, and teamwork.


4. Expanding Little Vocabularies 🗣️

Vocabulary Expansion: As kids play and explore, they learn new words and concepts. For example, playing with spinning objects introduces terms like "spin," "turn," and "rotate."
Narrative Skills: Schemas involve sequences of actions, helping children develop storytelling skills as they describe their activities and create stories.


5. Sharpening Problem-Solving Skills 🕵️‍♂️

Cause and Effect: Engaging in schemas helps kids understand cause and effect. For instance, dropping objects (trajectory schema) teaches them about gravity. So if they are repeatedly throwing food on the floor at dinner time, don't despair - they are learning some science!
Logical Thinking: Schemas like connecting and enclosing involve logical thinking, as kids figure out how to join pieces or fit objects together.


6. Sparking Creativity and Imagination 🎨

Creative Play: Schemas encourage imaginative play, letting kids explore different scenarios. Enveloping can lead to pretending to be a mummy or wrapping presents.
Innovation: Experimenting with materials and actions helps develop innovative thinking. Kids learn to approach problems from different angles and find unique solutions.


7. Becoming Adaptable and Resilient 💪

Adapting to New Situations: Engaging in schemas helps kids become adaptable learners. They transfer knowledge from one context to another, making it easier to handle new challenges.
Resilience: Repeatedly trying and mastering activities builds resilience. Kids learn to persist through challenges and setbacks, a valuable trait for lifelong learning.

8. Laying the Groundwork for School Success 🎓

Pre-Academic Skills: Schemas support pre-academic skills. For example, positioning helps with understanding order and sequence, important for reading and math.
Engagement and Motivation: Kids are naturally drawn to schema-related activities because they’re fun and rewarding. This engagement sets the stage for a positive attitude toward learning and school.
Schemas are a fun, natural way to help them grow into smart, confident, and adaptable learners. 🌱✨

Now you know why they’re so important, here’s some info on the most common schemas and how you can help your gorgeous little beauties to develop those schemas with a staged approach to help them grow those foundations into the strongest of building blocks for their future learning. 
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